Elixir Audits, Chartered Accountants

Payroll sits between finance and HR and frequently belongs to neither. It is also where a Ghana Revenue Authority review starts, because the records are predictable and the errors are systematic rather than occasional.

What we run

The full monthly cycle to a fixed timetable: inputs collected by an agreed date, gross to net computed, a review before anything is filed, payslips issued, and statutory returns and payments made by their deadlines. PAYE and withholding by the fifteenth, SSNIT by the fourteenth.

The four things we check that in-house payroll often misses

Benefits in kind grossed up rather than treated as cost. Bonus split correctly, with the first 15% of annual basic at the 5% final rate and the excess at graduated rates. Tier 3 relief capped at 16.5% of basic. And expatriate staff on the correct basis, which is where the largest single errors sit.

Confidentiality

Payroll is the most sensitive data most businesses hold. Access is restricted to the named payroll team, not the wider engagement team, and directors' pay can be ring-fenced further on request. Say so at the outset and we will build it that way.

14th and 15th

SSNIT, then PAYE and withholding tax

Reviewed

Before filing, not after an assessment

Ring-fenced

Access restricted to the named payroll team

Scope

What payroll processing covers

Taken on its own or alongside the outsourced finance function. Many clients take payroll only, because it is the piece that carries statutory exposure.

01

Monthly processing

Gross to net for every employee, including overtime, allowances, deductions, loans and any variable elements, to a fixed monthly timetable.

02

Statutory deductions and filings

PAYE, SSNIT Tier 1 and Tier 2, and Tier 3 where operated. Returns filed and payments made by their statutory dates.

03

Benefits, bonus and expatriate treatment

Benefits in kind identified and grossed up, bonus split correctly against the 15% threshold, and expatriate employees on the right basis.

04

Payslips, reporting and year end

Payslips issued to employees, a monthly reconciliation to the general ledger, and the year-end reporting your auditor will ask for.

Process

How the monthly cycle runs

Fixed dates both sides, so nobody is chasing anybody in the last week of the month.

The review step is the pointEvery payroll is reviewed by a second person before it is filed. Payroll errors are systematic, so an error caught before submission is one error, and the same error caught by an officer is twelve.

Inputs

Starters, leavers, changes and variable elements, by an agreed date each month.

By the 20th

Processing

Gross to net computed, with exceptions and unusual movements queried rather than processed.

Days 1 to 3

Review

A second person checks the run against the prior month and against the rules before anything is filed.

Before submission

Payslips and payment file

Payslips issued and the bank payment file prepared for your approval.

Before payday

Filings

PAYE by the 15th, SSNIT by the 14th, with evidence of filing returned to you.

By the deadline

Engagement

Fees, timing and who does the work

Fee basis

Monthly, by headcountWith a small base fee. Expatriate employees and complex arrangements are priced separately because they take longer.

Who does the work

A named payroll teamAccess ring-fenced from the wider engagement team. Directors' pay can be restricted further.

Timetable

Fixed monthlyAgreed dates both sides for inputs, approval and payment.

Indicative only. Every fee is quoted in the proposal, before any work starts, and held unless the scope changes.

Questions

Questions on outsourcing payroll

Can you run payroll if we keep our own bookkeeper?
Yes, and it is a common arrangement. Payroll is the piece that carries statutory exposure and it is nobody's actual job in most businesses. We run it to a fixed timetable and file it, working alongside whoever handles the rest.
How is confidentiality handled?
Access is restricted to the named payroll team rather than the wider engagement team. Directors' and senior pay can be ring-fenced further on request. Tell us at the outset and we build it that way.
Is SSNIT deducted before PAYE?
Yes. The employee's mandatory 5.5% contribution on basic salary reduces chargeable income, so PAYE is charged on the lower figure. Tier 3 is also relievable up to 16.5% of basic. Several payroll packages in use in Ghana get this wrong.
What about expatriate employees?
Treatment depends on residence, the source of the income and any treaty. Non-residents are taxed at a flat 25% with no bands or reliefs. This is where we find the largest single errors, so expatriate payroll is priced separately and reviewed by the tax team.
What if our historic payroll has errors?
We establish that during onboarding rather than discovering it later. Where there is historic exposure we quantify it and advise on whether voluntary disclosure is the right route before we file anything in our name.

Next step

Send us your last payroll register.

We will tell you whether the treatment is right, what it would cost us to run it, and whether there is historic exposure you should know about.

Request a payroll proposal Speak to a partner

Contact

+233 53 362 2433 info@elixiraudits.com

1 Alex Nkrumah Street, Airport West, Accra